Portrait of Dr. Robert W Rutledge

Dr. Robert W Rutledge

  • Professor at Department of Accounting, McCoy College of Business

Scholarly and Creative Works

2024

  • Rutledge, R. W. (2024). The Effects of Outcome Knowledge on Belief Revisions in the Performance Evaluation Process. North American Journal of Psychology, 26(3), 681–696.

2022

  • Parsons, S., Rutledge, R. W., & Smothers, A. E. (2022). Human Resource Management in Nonprofit Organizations: An Analysis of the Adequacy of Written Policies and Procedures versus Actual Practices. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 12 (3), 1–18. Retrieved from https://www.ijhssnet.com/view.php?u=https://www.ijhssnet.com/journals/Vol_12_No_3_July_2022/1.pdf
  • Parsons, S., Rutledge, R. W., & Smothers, A. E. (2022). Human Resource Management in Nonprofit Organizations: An Analysis of the Adequacy of Written Policies and Procedures versus Actual Practices (p. 6).
  • Rutledge, R. W. (2022). Strategies for Teaching Social-Emotional Learning. In Business Education Forum (Vol. 76 (3), p. 26). US: NBEA.

2021

  • Rutledge, R. W. (2021). What Methods Do You Use to Teach Your Students About Branding. In Business Education Forum (Vol. 76 (2), p. 25). US: NBEA.

2016

  • Rutledge, R. W., Karim, K. E., & Kim, T. (2016). The FASB’s and IASB’s New Revenue Recognition Standard: What Will Be the Effects on Earnings Quality, Deferred Taxes, Management Compensation, and on Industry-Specific Reporting? Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance, 27(6), 43–48. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcaf.22188
  • Rutledge, R. W., Karim, K. E., & Lu, S. (2016). The Effects of Board Independence and CEO Duality on Firm Performance: Evidence from the NASDAQ 100 Index with Controls for Endogeneity. Proceedings of the 2016 Annual Meeting of the American Accounting Association. Retrieved from www2.aaahq.org/AM/abstract.cfm?submissionID=1348
  • Rutledge, R. W., Karim, K. E., & Kim, T. (2016). The FASB’s and IASB’s New Revenue Recognition Standard: What will be the Effects on Earnings Quality, Deferred Taxes, Management Compensation, and on Industry-Specific Reporting? Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance, 27(6), 42–48.
  • Rutledge, R. W., Karim, K. E., & Lu, S. (2016). The Effects of Board Independence and CEO Duality on Firm Performance: Evidence from the NASDAQ 100 Index with Controls for Endogeneity. Journal of Applied Business and Economics, 18(2), 49–71.

2015

  • Rutledge, R. W., Karim, K. E., & Gong, J. (2015). Convergence of PRC GAAP with IFRS, and the Comparagive Value Relevance between the Two Sets of Reporting Standards: The Case of Dual-Listed Chinese Companies. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 15(4), 165–182.

2014

  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Gong, jia. (2014). Convergence of PRC GAAP with IRFS, and the Comparative Value Relevance between the Two Sets of Reporting Standards: The Case of Dual-Listed Chinese Companies. American Accounting Association. Retrieved from aaahq.org/AM2014/abstract.cfm?submissionID=1901
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Li, C. (2014). A Study of the Relationship between Renminbi Exchange Rates and Chinese Stock Prices. International Economic Journal, 28(3), 381–403.
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., Aleksanyan, M., & Wu, C. (2014). An Examination of the Relatioinship between Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance: The Case of Chinese State-Owned Enterprises. Advances in Environmental Accounting & Management, 5, 1–22.
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Luo, X. (2014). The Effects of SOX on Firms Audited by Big-4 versus Non-Big-4 Audit Firms. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 14(1), 86–102.

2013

  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., Aleksanyan, M., & Wu, C. (2013). An Examination of the Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance: The Case of Chinese State-Owned Enterprises. American Accounting Association. Retrieved from aaahq.org/AM2013/abstract.cfm?submissionID=503
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Luo, X. (2013). Earnings Management Differences of Firms Audited by the Big-4 and Non-Big-4: Pre-SOX versus Post-SOX Periods. American Accounting Association. Retrieved from aaahq.org/AM2013/abstract.cfm?submissionID=652
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Wang, R. (2013). International Copper Futures Market Price Linkage and Information Transmission: Empirical Evidence from the Primary World Copper Markets. American Accounting Association. Retrieved from aaahq.org/AM2013/abstract.cfm?submissionID=514
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Wang, R. (2013). International Copper Futures Market Price Linkage and Information Transmission: Empirical Evidence from the Primary World Copper Markets. Journal of International Business Research, 12(1), 113–131.

2011

  • Weaver, R., Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (2011). Is GPK Right for U. S. Companies? Internal Auditing, 26(4), 3–9.
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Malenick, M. (2011). The Impact of International Financial Reporting Standards on U. S. Accounting Education. Business Education Forum, 66(1), 21–27.
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Reinstein, A. (2011). What Factors Influence the Number of Coauthors in the Published Research of the Most Productive Authors in Accounting Literature? A Long-Term Study. Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research, 14, 191–225.

2010

  • Rutledge, R. (2010). Review of: Managerial Accounting (5th ed) by Hartgraves, A. L., W. J. Morse, and J. R. Davis. Issues in Accounting Education.
  • Emerson, D. K., Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (2010). Fair Value Accounting: A Historical Review of the Most Controversial Accounting Issue in Decades. Journal of Business and Economic Research, 8(4), 77–86.
  • Rutledge, R., Karim, K. E., & Rahr, K. (2010). Transitioning to IFRS:  What Should CPAs and Accounting Firms be Doing? The CPA Journal, 80(3), 6–9.

2009

  • Deshmukh, A., Karim, K. E., Romine, J., & Rutledge, R. (2009). XBRL in the Accounting Curriculum: A Survey of AIS Faculty -- in XBRL: Emerging Language in Business Reporting (Reprinted with premission from Review of Business Information Systems). In D. Alagiri (Ed.) (pp. 79–102). Hyderabad, India: The Icfai University Press.
  • Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (2009). What Factors Influence the Number of Coauthors in the Published Research of the Most Productive Authors in Accounting Literature?  A Long-term Study. American Accounting Association.
  • Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (2009). What Factors Influence the Number of Coauthors in the Published Research of the Most Productive Authors in Accounting Literature?:  A Long-Term Study. England: British Accounting Association.
  • Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (2009). Determinants of Coauthorship for the Most Productive Authors of Accounting Literature. Journal of Education for Business, 84(3), 130–134.
  • Emerson, D. K., Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (2009). Implications of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) on Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Adoptions. Journal of Business and Economic Research, 7(4), 51–56.

2008

  • Rutledge, R., Zhang, Z., & Karim, K. E. (2008). Is there a Size in the Pricing of Stocks in the Chinese Stock Markets?:  The Case of Bull versus Bear Markets. American Accounting Association.
  • Rutledge, R., Zhang, Z., & Karim, K. E. (2008). Is there a Size Effect in the Pricing of Stocks in the Chinese Stock Markets?:  The Case of Bull versus Bear Markets. Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, 15(2), 117–133.

2007

  • Rutledge, R. (2007). Review of: Managerial Accounting (4th ed) by Potter, G., W. J. Morse, J. R. Davis, and A. L. Hartgraves. Issues in Accounting Education.
  • Karim, K. E., Rutledge, R., & Reinstein, A. (2007). Determinants of Coauthorship for the Most Productive Authors of Accounting Literature. England: British Accounting Association.
  • Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (2007). Determinants of Coauthorship for the Most Productive Authors of Accounting Literature (pp. 33–35). Southwest Region: Decision Science Institute.
  • Karim, K. E., Rutledge, R., & Reinstein, A. (2007). Determinants of Coauthorship for the Most Productive Authors of Accounting Literature (p. 301). American Accounting Association.

2006

  • Karim, K. E., Lacina, M. J., & Rutledge, R. (2006). The Association between Firm Characteristics and the Level of Environmental Disclosure in Financial Statement Footnotes. Advances in Environmental Accounting and Management, 3, 77–109.
  • Deshmukh, A., Karim, K. E., Romine, J., & Rutledge, R. (2006). XBRL in the Accounting Curriculum. Review of Business Informations Systems, 10(2), 75–90.
  • Karim, K. E., Lacina, M. J., & Rutledge, R. W. (2006). The Association between Firm Characteristics and the Level of Environmental Disclosure in Financial Statement Footnotes. In Advances in Environmental Accounting & Management (pp. 77–109). Emerald (MCB UP ). https://doi.org/10.1016/s1479-3598(06)03003-2

2005

  • Karim, K. E., Lacina, M. J., & Rutledge, R. (2005). Determinants of the Level of Environmental Disclosure in the Financial Statement Footnotes. Internation Conference on Value of Accounting from Social and Economic Perspectives.
  • Karim, K. E., Lacina, M. J., & Rutledge, R. (2005). Determinants of the Level of Environmental Disclosure in the Financial Statement Footnotes. European Accounting Association.
  • Karim, K. E., Lacina, M. J., & Rutledge, R. (2005). The Association Between Firm Characteristics and the Level of Environmental Disclosure in Financial Statement Footnotes (p. 1,614). International Conference on Business.
  • Karim, K. E., Rutledge, R., & Lacina, M. J. (2005). The Association Between Firms’ Characteristics and the Level of Environmental Disclosures in Financial Statement Footnotes. European Accounting Association.
  • Karim, K. E., Deshmukh, A., Romine, J., & Rutledge, R. (2005). XBRL in the Accounting Curriculum:  A Survey of AIS Faculty. American Accounting Association.

2004

  • Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (2004). Environmental Disclosure Practices and Financial Performance (monograph). (K E Karim & R. W. Rutledge, Eds.) (p. 134). Westport, CT, U. S.: Praeger Publishers.
  • Tahai, A., Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (2004). An Examination of Financial Integration for the Group of Seven (G7) Industrialized Countries Using an I(2) Cointegration Model. Applied Financial Economics, 14(5), 327–335.

2003

  • Rutledge, R., Al-Meghanes, A. A., & Agacer, G. M. (2003). Perceptioins of Auditor’s Independence: A Regioinal Study Involving Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and United Arab Emirates. Research in Accounting in Emerging Economies, 5, 19–42.
  • Yhim, H., Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (2003). The Association between Disclosure Level and Information Quality: Voluntary Management Earnings Forecasts. Applied Financial Economics, 13, 677–692.

2002

  • Yhim, H., Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (2002). Voluntary Management Earnings Forecasts: What Influences Managements’ Choice of Disclosure Precision? Collected Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the American Accounting Association.
  • Kang, J., Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (2002). An Empirical Analysis of the Association between CEO Compensation and Firm Performance: A Relative Excess Value Ratio Approach. Research in Finance, 19, 61–85.
  • Makkawi, B. A., & Rutledge, R. (2002). The Effects of Individual Differences and Industry Stability on Auditors’ Perceived Risk Assessments. Journal of Applied Business Research, 18, 53–63.

2001

  • Karim, K. E., Gara, S. P., Rutledge, R., & Ahmed, M. U. (2001). An Empirical Examination of the Pricing of Seasoned Equity Offereings: A Test of the Signalling Hypothesis. Collected Abstacts of the Northeast Regional Meeting of the American Accounting Association.
  • Rutledge, R., Yhim, H., & Karim, K. E. (2001). The Association between Disclosure Level and Information Quality: Voluntary Management Earnings Forecasts (p. A35). Collected Abstacts of the British Accounting Association Annual Conference.
  • Karim, K. E., Rutledge, R., Gara, S. P., & Ahmed, M. U. (2001). An Empirical Examination of the Pricing of Seasoned Equity Offereings: A Test of the Signalling Hypothesis. Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 17, 63–79.
  • Karim, K. E., Rutledge, R. W., Gara, S. C., & Ahmed, M. U. (2001). Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 17(1), 63–79. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011257504873

2000

  • Kang, J., Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (2000). An Empirical Analysis of the Association between CEO Compensation and Firm Performance: A Relative Excess Value Ratio Approach. Collected Abstacts of the British Accounting Association Natioinal Conference.
  • Karim, K. E., Gara, S. P., Rutledge, R., & Ahmed, M. U. (2000). An Empirical Examination of the Pricing of Seasoned Equity Offereings: A Test of the Signalling Hypothesis (p. 50). Collected Abstacts of the Eighth Pacific Basin Finance Economics and Accounting Conference.
  • Karim, K. E., Rutledge, R., & Titard, P. L. (2000). An Empirical Study of Student Attitudes toward Group Learning Experience. The Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship, 5(2), 172–182.
  • Makkawi, B. A., & Rutledge, R. (2000). Evaluating Audit Risk: The Effects of Industry Characteristics, Experience, and Tolerance-for-Ambiguity. Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research, 3, 69–89.
  • Karim, K. E., Ahmed, M. U., & Rutledge, R. (2000). The Impact of Growth Opportunities vs. Information Asymmetry on Seasoned Equity Offerings: Some Empirical Evidence. Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting, 8, 25–44.

1999

  • Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (1999). An Empirical Study of Student Attitudes toward Group Learning Experience in Accounting (p. 399). Collected Abstacts of the European Accounting Association Annual Conference.
  • Nix, W. E., Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (1999). An Examination of Changes in Systematic Risk Subsequent to Nonpension Postretirement Benefit Disclosures. Collected Abstracts of the British Accounting Association National Conference.
  • Makkawi, B. A., & Rutledge, R. (1999). Evaluating Audit Risk: The Effects of Industry Characteristics, Experience, and Tolerance-for-Ambiguity (p. 221). Collected Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the American Accounting Association.
  • Rutledge, R., & Nickerson, C. (1999). A Methodolgy for Choosing a Physician Profiling System: The Case of First Options Health Plan. Journal of Health Care Finance, 26(2), 5–13.
  • Nix, W. E., Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (1999). An Examination of Changes in Systematic Risk Subsequent to Nonpension Postretirement Benefit Disclosures. International Journal of Finance, 11(4), 1520–1535.
  • Karim, K. E., Gara, S. C., Rutledge, R., & Ahmed, M. U. (1999). Equity Issue Puzzle with Respect to Security Price Behavior: A Test of the Relevance of Growth Opportunities and Leverage. International Journal of Finance, 11(2), 1373–1389.
  • Rutledge, R., & Karim, K. E. (1999). The Influence of Self-Interests and Ethical Considerations on Managers’ Evaluation Judgments. Accounting, Organizations, & Society, 24(2), 173–184.
  • Rutledge, R. W., & Karim, K. E. (1999). The influence of self-interest and ethical considerations on managers’ evaluation judgments. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 24(2), 173–184. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0361-3682(98)00027-0

1998

  • Rutledge, R. (1998). Life after the Deming Prize -- in Organizational Transformation through Business Process Reengineering: Applying Lessons Learned (Reprinted with premission from Business and Economic Review). In V. Sethi & W. King (Eds.) (pp. 441–450). Upper Saddle River, NJ, U.S.: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
  • Kang, J., Karim, K. E., & Rutledge, R. (1998). An Empirical Analysis of the Association between CEO Compensation and Firm Performance: A Relative Excess Value Ratio Approach (pp. 172–175). Asian-Pacific Conference on International Accounting Issues Program and Proceedings.
  • Rutledge, R., & Siegel, P. H. (1998). Coping with Change during Public Accounting Firm Mergers: The Role of Mentoring as a Resource for Tax Professionals (pp. 60–71). 1998 Emerging Issues in Business and Technology Conference Program and Proceedings.

1997

  • Rutledge, R. (1997). Results from a Survey on the Effectiveness, Importance, and Use of Various Cost Containment Strategies Available to Hospital Executives. Executive Summary of the Institute for International Research “Cost Containment for Hospitals” Conference.
  • Savoth, P. G., Siegel, P. H., & Rutledge, R. (1997). Tax Professionals and Alternative Mentoring Structures for a CPA Firm Merger (p. 62). Collected Papers of the American Accounting Association Mid-Atlantic Region.
  • Rutledge, R. (1997). The Agency Theory Explanation for Adverse Selection, and Its Conflict with Ethical Considerations. American Accounting Association Internet Homepage.
  • Rutledge, R. (1997). The Conflict between Amoral “Agency Theory Man” and the Influence of Ethical Considerations. Executive Summary of the Academy of Business Administration Natinal Conference.
  • Parsons, S., Pritchard, A., Rutledge, R., & Roddy, P. (1997). AIDS Orphans in the Year 2000: A Model for the Economic Impact on a State Foster Care System. State and Local Government Review, 29(1), 27–33.
  • Siegel, P. H., Rutledge, R., & Hagan, J. M. (1997). The Mentoring Relationship within the Public Accounting Firm: Its Impact on the Tax Professional’s Performance. Advances in Taxation, 9, 175–199.

1996

  • Rutledge, R. (1996). Life after the Deming Prize for Florida Power and Light Company-- in Emerging Practices in Cost Management (Reprinted with premission from Journal of Cost Manaagement). In B. J. Brinker (Ed.) (pp. L3-1-L3-8). New York, NY, U.S.: Warren, Gorham & Lamont, Inc.
  • Rutledge, R., Parsons, S., & Bernard, B. (1996). Cost Containment Strategies by Private Hospitals: Their Effetiveness, Importance, and Use. Journal of Health Care Finance, 22(3), 1–14.
  • Rutledge, R., & Nascimento, P. (1996). Customer Satisfaction with Health Maintenance Organizations: The Explanatory Ability of Quality of Care, Provider Attitude and Accessibility to Care. Journal of Healthcare Marketing, 16(1), 22–27.

1995

  • Rutledge, R., Parsons, S., & Knaebel, R. (1995). Assessing Hospital Efficiency Over Time: An Empirical Application of Data Envelopment Analysis. Journal of Information Technology Management, 6(1), 13–23.
  • Rutledge, R. (1995). Does Management Engage in the Manipulation of Earnings? - The Case of SFAS 52. Journal of International Accounting, Auditiing and Taxation, 4(1), 69–86.
  • Rutledge, R. (1995). Escalation of Commitment in Groups and the Moderating Effects of Information Framing. Journal of Applied Business Research, 111(2), 17–23.
  • Rutledge, R. (1995). The Ability to Moderate Recency Effects through Framing of Management Accounting Information. Journal of Managerial Issues, 7(1), 27–40.
  • Rutledge, R. W. (1995). Does management engage in the manipulation of earnings? The case of SFAS 52. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 4(1), 69–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/1061-9518(95)90008-x

1994

  • Rutledge, R. (1994). The Ability to Moderate Recency Effects through Framing of Managerial Accounting Information (pp. 71–72). Journal of Managerial Issues.
  • Rutledge, R. (1994). Life after Deming for Florida Power and Light (Updated version of prior paper printed with permission of Business and Economic Review). Journal of Cost Management, 8(2), 18–25.
  • Rutledge, R. (1994). Life after the Deming Prize. Business and Economic Review, 40(2), 26–31.
  • Rutledge, R., & Harrell, A. (1994). The Impact of Responsibility and Framing of Budgetary Information on Group Shifts. Behavioral Research in Accounting, 6, 92–109.

1993

  • Rutledge, R., & Harrell, A. (1993). Escalating Commitment to an Ongoing Project: The Effects of Responsibility and Framing of Accounting Information. International Journal of Management, 10(3), 300–313.
  • Church, B. K., & Rutledge, R. (1993). Recency Effects in Managerial Accounting: The Moderating Effects of Locus-of-Control and Managerial Responsibility. Journal of Accounting and Business Research, 1, 29–50.
  • Rutledge, R. (1993). The Effects of Group Decisions and Group-Shifts on Use of the Anchoring and Adjustment Heuristic. Social Behavior and Personality, 21(3), 215–226.

1991

  • Rutledge, R., & Harrell, A. (1991). Group Shifts: An Examination of the Explanatory Power of Responsibility and Framing of Accounting Information (pp. 133–134). Collected Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the American Accounting Association.
  • Rutledge, R., & Harrell, A. (1991). The Ability of Framing Accounting Information and Responsibility to Explain Group-Shifts (pp. 129–136). Collected Papers of the American Accounting Association Western Region.
  • Rutledge, R., & Harrell, A. (1991). The Impact of Responsibility and Framing of Accounting Information on Managers’ Project Excalation Decisions (pp. 176–177). Collected Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the American Accounting Association.
  • Rutledge, R., & Harrell, A. (1991). The Relevance of Framing Accounting Information to Escalation of Commitment (pp. 107–111).

1987

  • Bisk, N. R., & Rutledge, R. (1987). Compilation and Review Guide. Gainesville, FL, U. S.: Totaltape Publishing, Inc.