Faculty Profiles

Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Diversity and Distribution of Australian Stygobiont and Other Groundwater-Associated Amphipods (Crustacea: Malacostraca: Peracarida).

Schwartz, B. F., & Hutchins, B. (n.d.). New and revised groundwater snails (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Cochliopidae) from karst and associated hyporheic habitats in western Texas and northern Mexico.

Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Barbastella barbastellus – day foraging, 1.6.2024, Rakovnik Pond, Ljubljana (Slovenia).

Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Tropidia scita (Harris, 1780) (Diptera: Syrphidae), A new hoverfly species for Slovenia,.

Nair, P. R., Gibson, J. R., Schwartz, B. F., & Nowlin, W. H. (2023). Temperature responses vary between riffle beetles from contrasting aquatic environments. Journal of Thermal Biology, 112, 103485.

Worsham, W., Nair, P. R., Gibson, R., Rodriguez, D., Schwartz, B. F., & Nowlin, W. H. (2023). Phylogenetically independent behavior mediating geographic distributions suggests habitat is a strong driver of phenotype in crangonyctid amphipods. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 11, doi:10.3389/fevo.2023.1234244.

Saltus, C., Johansen, R., Reif, M., Nowlin, W. H., Schwartz, B. F., & Perkin, J. (2023). Next Generation Ecological Models-Central Texas Watersheds: Geospatial Layers and Related Tables. Engineer Research and Development Center (US). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47608

Nair, P., Gibson, J. R., Schwartz, B. F., & Nowlin, W. H. (2023). Temperature responses vary between riffle beetles from contrasting aquatic environments. Journal of Thermal Biology, 112, 103485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2023.103485

Hutchins, B., Schwartz, B. F., & Coleman, W. T. (2022). Three New Microcerberids (Isopoda, Microcerberidae) from Subterranean Freshwater Habitats in Texas, USA.

Tian, L., Gao, Y., Yang, G., Schwartz, B. F., Cai, B., Ray, C., … Wu, H. (2021). Hydrochemical and Isotope Tracers of Sources of water for Springs from Edwards Aquifer, Central Texas, USA.

Hutchins, B. T., Gibson, J. R., Diaz, P. H., & Schwartz, B. F. (2021). Stygobiont Diversity in the San Marcos Artesian Well and Edwards Aquifer Groundwater Ecosystem, Texas, USA. Diversity, 13(6), 234. https://doi.org/10.3390/d13060234

Stevens, L. E., Aly, A. A., Arpin, S. M., Apostolova, I., Ashley, G. M., Barba, P. Q., … Tshibalo, E. A. (2021). The ecological integrity of spring ecosystems—A global review. Imperiled—The Encyclopedia of Conservation.

Gladstone, N., Whelan, N., Hutchins, B., Schwartz, B. F., Czaja, A., Slay, M., & Niemiller, M. (2021). Subterranean Freshwater Gastropod Biodiversity and Conservation in North America.

Hutchins, B. T., Swink, A. P., Peter, D. H., & Schwartz, B. F. (2020). Environmental influences on invertebrate diversity and community composition in the hyporheic zone ecotone in Texas, USA: contrasts between co-occurring epigean taxa and stygobionts. Hydrobiologia, 847, 3967–3982. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-020-04379-8

Camacho, A. I., Mas-Peinado, P., Hutchins, B., Schwartz, B. F., Dorda, B. A., Casado, A., & Rey, I. (2020). New stygofauna from Texas, USA: three new species of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea).

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (2020). Quantifying the role of karstic groundwater in a snowmelt‐dominated hydrologic system. Hydrological Processes, 34(16), 3439–3447. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.13833

Külköylüoğlu, O., Hutchins, B., Yavuzatmaca, M., & Schwartz, B. F. (2020). Hyporheic ostracods from Texas with six new species.

Loiacomo, D., Schwartz, B. F., & Nowlin, W. (2019). Statistical Analysis of Factors Controlling Nonpoint Source Pollutant Loads in a Small Urban Watershed, San Marcos, TX, USA. https://doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019SC-327139

Jenson, A., & Schwartz, B. F. (2019). Estimating aquifer properties in a coastal karst basin from observations at the water table: Quintana Roo, Mexico. https://doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019SC-326334

Martinez, L., & Schwartz, B. F. (2019). Evaluation of statistically-designed survey methods for determining karst feature density in a portion of the Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone. https://doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019SC-327352

Schwartz, B. F. (2019). The Omega Cave System. In Encyclopedia of Caves (pp. 769–778). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814124-3.00093-5

Becker, S. M., Luhmann, A. J., Browning, C. K., Phinney, A. I., Childre, M. T., Covington, M. D., … Schwartz, B. (2019). FIELD ANALYSIS OF THERMAL RETARDATION IN KARST AQUIFERS. GSA Annual Meeting in Phoenix, Arizona, USA-2019.

Schwartz, B. F., Hutchins, B., & Swink, A. (2019). HYPORHEIC SYSTEMS IN KARST: ZONES OF EXCEPTIONAL BIODIVERSITY. GSA Annual Meeting in Phoenix, Arizona, USA-2019.

Schwartz, B. F., Engel, A. S., & Hutchins, B. (2019). PINHOLES IN A GIANT BLACK BOX: STUDYING A DEEP, CONFINED, CHEMOLITHOAUTOTROPHIC SYSTEM, THE EDWARDS AQUIFER, TEXAS (USA). GSA Annual Meeting in Phoenix, Arizona, USA-2019.

Browning, C., Luhmann, A. J., Becker, S. M., Dykhouse, L. J., Phinney, A. I., Childre, M. T., … others. (2019). Thermal Retardation in Karst Aquifers: Field Observations. AGU Fall Meeting 2019.

Külköylüoğlu, O., Yavuzatmaca, M., Akdemir, D., Schwartz, B. F., & Hutchins, B. (2019). Description of a New Tribe Cabralcandonini (Candonidae, Ostracoda) From Karst Aquifers in Central Texas, USA. Journal of Cave \& Karst Studies, 81(2).

Jeong, J., Wolfe, III, J., Schwartz, B. F., Loiacomo, D., Nowlin, W., & Furl, C. (2019). Time-scale effects upon SWAT simulations investigating urban watershed sediment export. Retrieved from https://swat.tamu.edu/conferences/2019-vienna/agenda/

Coleman, W., Bell, K., Gibson, J., Schwartz, B. F., & Nice, C. (2019). Patterns of genetic diversity in a genus of ecologically diverse riffle beetles. Retrieved from https://www.evolutionmeetings.org/uploads/4/8/8/0/48804503/2019_program.pdf

Ramirez, R., Castro-Arellano, I., Schwartz, B. F., Milholland, M., Lopez, J., Mali, I., & Teel, P. (2019). Determining vertebrate host communities of a Relapsing Fever vector (Ornithodoros turicata) in Central TX. Retrieved from https://www.mammalsociety.org/uploads/2019%20ASM%20Abstracts-2019.06.18.pdf

Schwartz, B. F., Nowlin, W. H., Hardy, T., Jeong, J., & Wolfe, J. (2019). Sessom Creek Sediment Export Study. Texas State University.

Alvear, D. A., Diaz, P. H., Gibson, R., Hutchins, B., Schwartz, B. F., & Perez, K. (2019). Expanding the known ranges of the endemic, phreatic snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Texas, USA. Freshwater Mollusk Biology and Conservation.

Schwartz, B. F., Schwinning, S., Jensen, J., & Crouchet, S. E. (2019). Tree Mortality After a Hot Drought: Distinguishing Density-Dependent and Independent Drivers and Why It Matters. Front. For. Glob. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2, 21. https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2019.00021

Schwartz, B. F., Hutchins, B., Schwartz, Z., Hess, A., & Bonett, R. (2019). Cirolanides wassenichae sp. nov., a freshwater, subterranean Cirolanidae (Isopoda, Cymothoida) with additional records of other species from Texas, United States. Zootaxa, 4543(4), 498–514. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4543.4.2

Jenson, A., Schwartz, B. F., Li, Y., & Gao, Y. (2018). The Implications and Limitations of Phreatic Overgrowths of Speleothems as Sea Level Indicators: Quintana Roo, Mexico. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1130/abs/2018AM-318501

Martinez, L., & Schwartz, B. F. (2018). Testing Statistical and Semi-Automated Methods for Assessing and Predicting Karst Feature Density in the Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1130/abs/2018AM-321284

Engel, A., Schwartz, B. F., Nowlin, W. H., & Hutchins, B. (2018). Profiling the Functional Diversity of Microbial Communitites to Understand Development and Maintenance of the Edwards Aquifer Ecosystem. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1130/abs/2018AM-322716

Jenson, A., & Schwartz, B. F. (2018). Geologic Controls on Cave Morphology in Quintana Roo, Mexico.

Jenson, A., & Schwartz, B. F. (2018). The Hydrogeology of Sistema Jaguar: Quintana Roo, Mexico.

Loiacomo, D., Schwartz, B. F., & Nowlin, W. H. (2018). Stormwater and Non-Point Source Contaminants in a Small Urban Watershed. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1130/abs/2018AM-323561

Jenson, A., Schwartz, B. F., Li, Y., & Gao, Y. (2018). The implications and limitations of Phreatic Overgrowths of Speleothems as sea level indicators: Quintana Roo, Mexico.

Jenson, A., Schwartz, B. F., Li, Y., & Gao, Y. (2018). The implications and limitations of Phreatic Overgrowths of Speleothems as sea level indicators: Quintana Roo, Mexico.

Loiacomo, D., Schwartz, B. F., Nowlin, W. H., & Timmins, G. (2018). Stormwater and Non-Point Source Contaminants in Sessom Creek, San Marcos.

Loiacomo, D., Schwartz, B. F., Nowlin, W. H., & Timmins, G. (2018). Stormwater And Non-Point Source Contaminants in Sessom Creek, San Marcos, TX.

Camacho, A. I., Hutchins, B., Schwartz, B. F., Dorda, B. A., Casado, A., & Rey, I. (2018). Description of a new genus and species of Bathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea) from Texas based on morphological and molecular characters. Journal of Natural History, 52(1–2), 29–51. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1401680

Külköylüoğlu, O., Yavuzatmaca, M., Akdemir, D., Schwartz, B. F., & Hutchins, B. (2017). Ufocandona hannaleeae gen. et sp. nov. (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from an artesian well in Texas, USA. European Journal of Taxonomy, 372, 1–18.

Coleman, W. T., Nice, C., Nowlin, W. H., & Schwartz, B. F. (2017). Cryptic, sympatric diversity uncovered in Lirceolus isopods at a stygobiont hot-spot, Edwards Aquifer, Texas.

Jenson, A., Schwartz, B. F., Li, Y., & Gao, Y. (2017). Re-evaluating Pleistocene Sea Level History and Speleogenesis in the Yucatan Peninsula: U-Th dating of POS from Quintana Roo, Mexico.

Schwartz, B. F., Schwinning, S., & Hiler, M. (2017). Recharge and water balance studies at Cave Without A Name, Texas: what we learn from interdisciplinary methods.

Hiler, M., Schwartz, B. F., & Schindell, G. M. (2017). Springshed delineation at Cave Without A Name, TX, USA: dye tracing in the Lower Glen Rose Limestone.

Külköylüoğlu, O., Akdemir, D., Yavuzatmaca, M., Schwartz, B. F., & Hutchins, B. (2017). Rugosuscandona, a new genus of Candonidae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from groundwater habitats in Texas, North America. Species Diversity, 22(2), 175–185. https://doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.22.175

Külköylüoğlu, O., Yavuzatmaca, M., Akdemir, D., Schwartz, B. F., & Benjamin, H. (2017). Lacrimacandona n. gen. (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Candonidae) from the Edwards Aquifer, Texas (USA). Zootaxa, 4277(2), 261–273. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4277.2.6

Külköylüoğlu, O., Akdemir, D., Yavuzatmaca, M., Schwartz, B. F., & Hutchins, B. (2017). Cypria lacrima sp. nov. a new ostracoda (candonidae, crustacea) species from Texas, U.S.A. Zoological Studies, 56. https://doi.org/10.6620/ZS.2017.56-15

Coleman, W. T., Hutchins, B. T., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). Dynamics of Detectability: Insights from high-frequency sampling at a stygobiont hot-spot, Edwards Aquifer, Texas.

Jenson, A., Nice, C., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). Molecular and Morphological Analysis of Stygobromus sp. near San Marcos, TX.

Worsham, M. R., Nair, P. R., Nowlin, W. H., Gibson, R., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). The effect of selection and phenotype of response to light in subterranean, epigean, and interstitial Crangonyctidae.

Nowlin, W. H., Loney, L. A., Hutchins, B. T., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). Ecological stoichiometry and consumer-driven nutrient recycling in a subterranean aquatic community.

Hutchins, B. T., Nowlin, W. H., Engel, A. S., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). Biodiversity, stability, and trophic complexity in the Edwards Aquifer, United States: The influence of chemolithoautotrophy on stygobiont community structure.

Hutchins, B. T., Nowlin, W. H., Loney, L. A., Engel, A. S., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). Invertebrate diversity effects on nutrient use and nutrient recycling in groundwater systems.

Nowlin, W. H., Swink, A. P., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). Factors affecting phosphorus uptake in karst rivers in central Texas.

Swink, A. P., Nowlin, W. H., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). A meta-analysis of P uptake rates in lotic ecosystems: influence of local conditions on global patterns.

Zappitello, S., Schwartz, B. F., & Wierman, D. (2016). Aquifer Sources of the Pedernales River, Texas.

Dedeaux, L. A., Schwartz, B. F., & Yuan, Y. (2016). Applying Data Mining Techniques to Capture Outliers in Hydraulic Head Data: Edwards Aquifer, Central Texas. Geological Society of America Annual Meeting.

Hiler, M., & Schwartz, B. F. (2016). Delineating the Springshed of Cave Without a Name: Dye Tracing in the Lower Glen Rose Limestone.

Cardella Dammeyer, H., Schwinning, S., Schwartz, B. F., & Moore, G. W. (2016). Effects of juniper removal and rainfall variation on tree transpiration in a semi-arid karst: evidence of complex water storage dynamics. Hydrological Processes, 30(24), 4568–4581. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10938

Schwartz, B. F., & Tobin, B. W. (2016). Using periodic hydrologic and geochemical sampling with limited continuous monitoring to characterize remote karst aquifers in the Kaweah River Basin, California, USA. Hydrological Processes, 30(19), 3361–3372. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10859

Schwartz, B. F., Engel, A. S., Nowlin, W. H., & Hutchins, B. T. (2016). Chemolithoautotrophy Supports Macroinvertebrate Food Webs and Influences Diversity and Stability in Karst Aquifer Communities. Ecology, 97(6), 1530–1542. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-1129.1

Schwartz, B. F., & Davis, N. W. (2015). Exploration of Barberry Cave and the Construction of Big Bucks Pit Caves and Karst of Virginia. In The Caves of Burnsville Cove; Cave and Karst Systems of the World (pp. 151–166). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14391-0_10

Schreiber, M., Schwartz, B. F., Orndorff, W., Doctor, D., Eagle, S., & Gerst, J. (2015). Instrumenting caves to collect hydrologic and geochemical data:  Example from James Cave, Virginia, in Younos T and Parece T (eds). Advances in Watershed Science and Assessment, Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, v. 33, 33, 205–231. https://doi.org/73:951-960

Eagle, S., Orndorff, W., Schwartz, B. F., Doctor, D. H., Gerst, J., & Schreiber, M. (2015). Analysis of hydrologic and geochemical time-series data at James Cave, Virginia: Implications for epikarst influence on recharge in Appalachian karst aquifers, in Feinberg, J., Gao, Y., and Alexander, E.C., Jr., eds. Caves and Karst Across Time: Geological Society of America Special Paper 516.

Jenson, A., & Schwartz, B. F. (2015). Modeling Speleogenesis and Aquifer Development in a Coastal Carbonate Platform: Quintana Roo, Mexico.

Jenson, A., & Schwartz, B. F. (2015). Estimating Cave Entrance Density Using GIS Analysis: Quintana Roo, Mexico.

Zappitello, S. J., & Schwartz, B. F. (2015). Groundwater – Surface Water Interactions in the Pedernales River Basin, Texas.

Tobin, B. W., Schwartz, B. F., Springer, A. E., Stevens, L., Ledbetter, J., Valle, C. M., & Schenk, E. R. (2015). Remote Karst Spring Characterization and Grouping to Focus Long-Term Monitoring Efforts in Sequoia, Kings Canyon, and Grand Canyon National Parks.

Markowski, M., Schwartz, B. F., Timmins, G., & Nowlin, W. (2015). Using Stormflow-Hydrograph Separation to Understand Infiltration and Recharge Processes in the Trinity Aquifer.

Schwartz, B. F., Covington, M. D., Myre, J., Kosic, K., Thaler, E., & Perne, M. (2015). Designing, Building, and Operating a Long-Term Instrumentation Network in the Omega Cave System, VA, USA: Results After the First Year.

Schwartz, B. F., Despain, J. D., Kelly, M., & Tobin, B. W. (2015). Fire Retardant and Post-Fire Nutrient Mobility in a Mountain Surface Water - Karst Groundwater System: The Hidden Fire, Sequoia National Park. Environmental Earth Sciences, 73(3), 951–960. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-014-3444-x

Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., & Nowlin, W. N. (2014). Morphological and trophic specialization in a subterranean amphipod assemblage. Freshwater Biology, 59, 2447–2461.

Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., & Nowlin, W. (2014). Trophic Specialization in a Diverse Assemblage of Phreatic Groundwater Amphipods.

Schwartz, B. F., Schwinning, S., Gerard, B., Kukowski, K. R., Stinson, C. L., & Dammeyer, H. C. (2013). Using Hydrogeochemical and Ecohydrological Responses to Understand Epikarst Processes in Semi-Arid Systems, Edwards Plateau, Texas, USA. Acta Carsologica, 42, 315–325.

Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., & Engel, A. S. (2013). Environmental Controls on Organic Matter Production and Transport Across Surface-Subsurface and Geochemical Boundaries in the Edwards Aquifer, Texas, USA. Acta Carsologica, 42, 245–259.

Tobin, B. W., Hutchins, B. T., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). Spatial and temporal changes in invertebrate assemblage structure from the entrance to deep-cave zone of a temperate marble cave. International Journal of Speleology, 43, 203–214.

Hutchins, B. T., Tovar, R. U., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). New Records of Stygobionts from the Edwards Aquifer of Central Texas. Speleobiology Notes, 5, 14–18.

Luhmann, A. J., Covington, M. D., Alexander, S. C., Chai, S. Y., Schwartz, B. F., Groten, J. T., & Alexander Jr., C. E. (2013). Comparison of discharge, chloride, temperature, uranine, ?D, and suspended sediment responses from a multiple tracer test in karst. Carbonates and Evaporites, 28, 191–199.

Ray, C. J., Gao, Y., Schwartz, B. F., Suarez, M. B., Rowe, B., & Edwards, R. L. (2013). Stable isotopes of a speleothem from Helictite Cave, Virginia.

Schwinning, S., Jensen, J., Lomas, M., Schwartz, B. F., & Woodward, I. (2013). The Prediction of Drought-Related Tree Mortality in Vegetation Models.

Stinson, C. L., Schwartz, B. F., Schwinning, S., Gerard, B. R., & Ramirez, P. (2013). Characterization of Epikarst Storage, Infiltration, and Recharge Using Applied Tracers and Drip Water Analysis: McCarty Cave, South-Central Texas, USA.

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). The Role of Karst Groundwater in a Snowmelt-Dominated Hydrologic System: The Kaweah River, California, USA.

Rossi, N. P., Johnson, E. A., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). U-Pb Geochronology of Grenvillian and Late Jurrasic Lower Crustal Xenoliths in the Shenandoah Valley.

Helsley, J. T., Johnson, E. A., Bodnar, R. J., Farley, C., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). Ultrahigh Temperatures Recorded in Lower Crustal Xenoliths from the Shenandoah Valley, Va.

Eagle, S., Orndorff, W., Schwartz, B. F., Scott, H., & Schreiber, M. E. (2013). Analysis of Hydrologic and Geochemical Time Series Data at James Cave, Virginia: Implications for Epikarst Influence on Recharge in Appalachian Karst Aquifers.

Wright, A., Johnson, E. A., Philips, R., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). Petrologic Investigation of Lower Crustal Xenoliths in Highland County, VA.

Hutchins, B. T., Engel, A. S., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). Environmental Controls on Organic Matter Production and Transport Across Surface-Subsurface and Geochemical Boundaries in the Edwards Aquifer, Texas, USA.

Schwartz, B. F., & Gerard, B. R. (2013). Fine-scale Hydrologic and Geochemical Responses in Continuous Data Provide Clues to Understanding Epikarst Structure and Hydrogeology in the Edwards Plateau, Texas, USA.

Schwartz, B. F., Gerard, B. R., Schreiber, M. E., & Schwinning, S. (2013). A Deeper Understanding of Processes Controlling Hydrogeochemical Fluxes through Shallow Karstic Critical Zones (the Epikarst).

Schwartz, B. F., Schwinning, S., Gerrard, B., Kukowski, K. R., Stinson, C. L., & Dammeyer, H. C. (2013). Using hydrogeochemical and ecohydrologic responses to understand epikarst process in semi-arid systems, Edwards plateau, Texas, USA. Acta Carsologica, 42(2–3). https://doi.org/10.3986/ac.v42i2-3.670

Schwartz, B. F., Ficco, M. J., & Covington, M. D. (2013). Temporal Variability in Species Richness and Abundance with High-Frequency Sampling from an Edwards Aquifer Artesian Well in San Marcos, TX, USA: Can Biotic Transport Provide Information About Flowpaths?

Schwartz, B. F., Ficco, M. J., & Covington, M. D. (2013). 17 Years of Research and Exploration in the Omega Cave System: Joint Management of Virginia’s Longest and Deepest Cave by the Cave Conservancy of the Virginias and the U.S. Forest Service.

Hutchins, B. T., & Schwartz, B. F. (2013). Food Chain Length in Groundwater: Patterns in ?15N Range.

Schwartz, B. F., Schwinning, S., & Kukowski, K. R. (2013). Hydraulic responses to extreme drought conditions in three co-dominant tree species in shallow soil over bedrock. Oecologia, 171(4), 819–830. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-012-2466-x

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (2012). Quantifying Concentrated and Diffuse Recharge in Two Marble Karst Aquifers: Big Spring and Tufa Spring, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, California, USA. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, 74(2), 186–196.

Eagle, S., Schreiber, M. E., Orndorff, W., Schwartz, B. F., Gerst, J. D., & Scott, H. (2012). tatistical analysis of geochemical data to characterize the role of the epikarst in controlling the quantity and quality of recharge to a telogenetic karst aquifer.

Schwinning, S., Kukowski, K., & Schwartz, B. F. (2012). Which traits are correlated with high drought mortality in trees? A case study from the Edwards Plateau, Texas, USA.

Stinson, C. L., Schwartz, B. F., Gerard, B. R., Schwinning, S., Ramirez, P., & Timmins, G. (2012). Preliminary Results from a Multi-Tracer Epikarst Recharge Experiment: McCarty Cave, Texas, USA.

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (2012). Maintaining River Flow in an Alpine Karst Setting; The Roles of Snowmelt and Shallow and Deep Groundwater.

Gerard, B. R., Schwartz, B. F., Schwinning, S., Ramirez, P., Stinson, C. L., & Timmins, G. (2012). Effects of Environmental Parameters and Precipitation Dynamics on Infiltration and Recharge into the Trinity Aquifer of Central Texas, USA.

Eagle, S. D., Schreiber, M. E., Orndorff, W. D., Schwartz, B. F., Gerst, J., & Scott, H. (2012). Statistical Analysis of Geochemical Data to Characterize the Role of Epikarst in Controlling the Quantity and Quality of Recharge to a Telogenetic Karst Aquifer.

Swink, A., Nowlin, W., & Schwartz, B. F. (2012). Storm Mediated Changes in Nitrogen and Phosphorus Uptake Length in a Spring-Fed River.

Schwartz, B. F., Alexander, E. C., Groten, J. T., Chai, S. Y., Alexander, S. C., Covington, M. D., & Luhmann, A. J. (2012). Comparing Conservative and Nonconservative Tracers in Karst and Using Them to Estimate Flow Path Geometry. Journal of Hydrology, 448–449, 201–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.04.044

Schwartz, B. F. (2012). Karst, Caves, and Quercus: Where in the Soil-Rock System do Tree Roots Fit in?

Stinson, C. L., Schwartz, B. F., Tobin, B. W., Gerard, B. R., Ramirez, P., Timmins, G., … Schwinning, S. (2012). Trinity Aquifer Epikarst Study Using ?18O and ?2D Stable Isotope Analysis, Cave Without A Name, South-Central Texas.

Tobin, B. W., Schwartz, B. F., Gerard, B. R., Ramirez, P., Timmins, G., Hutchins, B., … Schwinning, S. (2012). Autogenic vs. Allogenic Recharge: Searching for the Source of the Stream in Cave Without A Name.

Schwartz, B. F., Nowlin, W., Hutchins, B., Hardy, T. B., Ramirez, P., Timmins, G., … Hoesel, K. (2012). Geochemical Trends and Storm Responses at San Marcos Springs, Texas: New Perspectives and New Questions.

Gerard, B. R., Schwartz, B. F., Ramirez, P., Stinson, C. L., Tobin, B. W., Timmins, G., … Schwinning, S. (2012). The Influence of Barometric Pressure Fluctuations on Cave Drip Rates.

Schreiber, M. E., Schwartz, B. F., Orndorff, W. D., Gerst, J., & Scott, E. H. (2012). Control on Quantity and Quality of Recharge to Karst Aquifers: Current Results from Long-Term Monitoring Within James Cave, Virginia.

Gerard, B. R., Schwartz, B. F., & Schwinning, S. (2011). Modeling the Precipitation Threshold Required for Recharge in a Karst Aquifer of Central Texas.

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (2011). Storm-event Responses of Five Karst Springs in the Kaweah River Basin, Sierra Nevada, California.

Schwartz, B. F., Gerard, B. R., Tobin, B. W., Ramirez, P., Hutchins, B., Schwinning, S., & Schreiber, M. E. (2011). Hydrogeochemical Responses at in-Cave Sites as Indicators of Epikarst Processes: Cave Without A Name, Central Texas, USA.

Hardy, T., Nowlin, W., Schwartz, B. F., & Bonner, T. H. (n.d.). San Marcos River Observing System.

Mock, L., Schwartz, B. F., Nowlin, W. H., Hutchins, B. T., Hardy, T., & Bonner, T. H. (2011). The Role of Metrology in Monitoring and Preserving the Water Quality in the Edwards Aquifer in Central Texas.

Mock, L., Schwartz, B. F., Nowlin, W. H., Hutchins, B. T., Hardy, T., & Bonner, T. H. (n.d.). The Role of Metrology in Monitoring and Preserving the Water Quality in the Edwards Aquifer in Central Texas.

Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., & Engel, A. S. (n.d.). Hydrogeologic and Geochemical Controls on Nutrient Availability and Food Web Dynamics in the Biodiverse Karstic Edwards Aquifer, TX, USA.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schwinning. (2011). S., Karst, Caves, and Quercus: Where in the Soil-Rock System do Tree Roots Fit in?

Engel, A. S., Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., Gray, C., & Birdwell, J. E. (n.d.). Evidence for a Non-terrigenous Food Web Base in the Edwards Aquifer, Texas.

Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., & Engel, A. S. (n.d.). Nutrient supply and chemolithoautotrophy as a possible driver of stygobiont diversity and aquifer evolution: the Edwards Aquifer of South-Central Texas.

Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., & Engel, A. S. (n.d.). Linking Hydrogeology, Geochemistry, and Microbiology to Food Web Dynamics in the Biodiverse Phreatic Karstic Edwards Aquifer, TX, USA.

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Quantifying Source Water Elevations for Karst Springs of the Sierra Nevada, California.

Scott, H., Schreiber, M. E., Schwartz, B. F., & Orndorff, W. D. (n.d.). Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Temperature at James Cave, Virginia. Paper No. 6-8.

Luhmann, A. J., Covington, M. D., Alexander, S. C., Chai, S. Y., Schwartz, B. F., Groten, J. T., & Alexander Jr., E. C. (2011). Comparison of Discharge, Chloride, Temperature, Uranine, ?D, and Suspended Sediment Responses from a Multiple Tracer Test in Karst.

Schwinning, S., Goodsheller, K. R., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Fractured Epikarst Bedrock as Water Source for Woody Plants in Savanna.

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Downstream Evolution of Water Quality and Quantity in Mountain Marble Karst Aquifers.

Hardy, T. B., Nowlin, W., Schwartz, B. F., & Bonner, T. (2010). Implementation of the San Marcos River Observing System: a Spatially Explicit Delineation of a Spring System based on Physical, Hydrologic, Chemical, and Biological Monitoring.

Hardy, T. B., Nowlin, W., Schwartz, B. F., & Bonner, T. (n.d.). Implementation of the San Marcos River Oberving System: a Spatially Explicit Delineation of a Spring System based on Physical, Hydrologic, Chemical and Biological Monitoring.

Schwartz, B. F., Barton, H., Futrell, M., & Ficco, M. (n.d.). Tongzi 2010: A summary report on the March expedition (China).

Tobin, B. W., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Assessing Groundwater Resources in a Mountain Setting.

Brauch, B., Bennett, J., Urbanczyk, K., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Spring Studies in the Lower Canyons of the Rio Grande, Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River, Texas.

Schwartz, B. F., Doctor, D. H., Gary, M. O., & Covington, M. D. (n.d.). Quantifiable Characteristics for a Statistical Approach Toward Karst Classification.

Hutchins, B., Schwartz, B. F., & Heard, T. M. (n.d.). Unusual ?18O Values from the Edwards and Edwards Trinity Aquifers in Central Texas: Interpretations and Potential Fractionation Mechanisms.

Schwartz, B. F., Orndorff, W. D., Futrell, S. M., & Lucas, R. C. (2009). Caves and Karst of Virginia. In A. N. Palmer & P. Palmer (Eds.), Caves and Karst of North America. (pp. 39–51).

Schwartz, B. F., Orndorff, W. D., Ficco, M. J., Balfour, W., Davis, N. W., & Futrell, M. (2009). Hydrogeology of the Mississippian Carbonate Karst System: Powell Mountain, Virginia. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, 71(3), 168–179.

Schwartz, B. F., Upchurch, G. R., Willard, D. A., Bernhardt, C. E., & Valella, P. A. (n.d.). A New Late Glacial Site in the Central Appalachians of Virginia. Preliminary Findings From Paleobotany, Palynology, and Geomorphology.

Bennett, J. K., Brauch, B., Schwartz, B. F., & Shanks, W. C. P. (n.d.). The influence of Springs on Discharge and River Water Chemistry in the Lower Canyons, Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River, Texas.

Urbanczyk, K., Bennett, J. K., Brauch, B., Dyess, J., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Structural Geologic Features of the Lower Canyons, Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River, Texas.

Gao, Y., Anthony, D. M., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Development of a Karst Field School to Conduct Interdisciplinary Education and Research Activities in the Southeastern Appalachian Region.

Gerst, J., Schreiber, M. E., Schwartz, B. F., & Doctor, D. H. (n.d.). Epikarst Role in Controlling the Quality of Karst Aquifer Recharge.

Dammeyer, H. C., Goodsheller, K., Schwinning, S., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Changes in tree water status due to clear-cutting in an oak/juniper woodland on the Edwards Plateau.

Dammeyer, H. C., Goodsheller, K., Schwinning, S., & Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Response to extreme drought by three Edwards Plateau tree species: live oak, Ashe juniper and cedar elm.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schwinning. (2009). Caves and Karst of Virginia: Field Camp #37.

Doctor, D. H., Schwartz, B. F., & Gary, M. O. (2009). Preliminary Development of a Quantitative Karst Classification System, PHORMS.

Schwartz, B. F., & Doctor, D. H. (2009). Geomorphic and Hydrogeologic Evolution of Karst in the Burnsville Cove, Virginia, U.S.A.: New Evidence and Perspectives.

Doctor, H. C., Schwartz, B. F., & Gary, M. O. (n.d.). Preliminary Development of a Quantitative Karst Classification System, PHORMS.

Schwartz, B. F., & Doctor, H. C. (n.d.). Geomorphic and Hydrogeologic Evolution of Karst in the Burnsville Cove, Virginia, U.S.A.: New Evidence and Perspectives.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schreiber, M. E. (2009). Quantifying Potential Recharge in Mantled Sinkholes Using ERT. Groundwater, 47(3), 370–381. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.2008.00505.x

Schwartz, B. F., Schreiber, M. E., Pooler, P. S., & Rimstidt, J. D. (2008). Calibrating Access-tube Time Domain Reflectometry Soil Water Measurements in Deep Heterogeneous Soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 72(4), 917–930.

Schwartz, B. F., Schreiber, M. E., & Yan, T. (2008). Quantifying Field Scale Soil-moisture Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography. Journal of Hydrology, 362(3–4), 234–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2008.08.027

Schwartz, B. F., Doctor, D. H., Culver, D., Gerst, J., Hyde, S., Orndorff, W., … Schreiber, M. (n.d.). Characterizing epikarst hydrogeology using integrated hydrologic, geochemical and biological approaches.

Schwartz, B. F., Doctor, D. H., Swezey, C. S., & Piatak, N. M. (n.d.). Geologic and Geomorphic Controls on Conduit Development in Burnsville Cove, Bath County, Virginia.

Gerst, J., Schwartz, B. F., Hyde, S., & Schreiber, M. (n.d.). The Role of Epikarst in Controlling Water Quality.

Schwartz, B. F., Hyde, S., Schreiber, M., Orndorff, Doctor, D. H., Culver, D., … Reid, J. W. (n.d.). High resolution hydrobiogeochemical response of cave drip-waters to surface conditions.

Schwartz, B. F., Orndorff, W., Ficco, J., Balfour, B., Davis, N. W., & Futrell, M. (n.d.). Hydrogeology of the Mississippian Carbonate Karst System, Powell Mountain, Virginia.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schwinning. (2008). Karst of the Mississippian Carbonate System – Powell Mountain.

Hyde, S., Schwartz, B. F., & Lucas, P. (n.d.). Characterizing discharge signals and flow mechanisms at a Virginia ebb and flow karst spring.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schreiber, M. (n.d.). Field scale soil moisture measurements using TDR-calibrated ERT data.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schreiber, M. (n.d.). Examining temporal changes in soil moisture in a karst sinkhole using differential ERT and TDR.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schreiber, M. (n.d.). Integrating Differential Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Time Domain Reflectometry as a tool for modeling soil moisture and infiltration in sinkholes.

Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). An update on Omega Cave System: the last 6 years of exploration and discovery in Wise County, Virginia.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schreiber, M. (n.d.). Integrating Differential Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Time Domain Reflectometry as a tool for modeling soil moisture and infiltration in sinkholes.

Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Techniques for measuring soil moisture in sinkholes.

Orndorff, W., Hypes, R., Lucas, P., Fagen, J., Zokaites, C., Orndorff, Z., … Lucas, C. (2005). Protecting Virginia’s Caves and Karst through the Environmental Review Process.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schreiber, M. E. (n.d.). Using TDR and 2D Differential ERT to monitor changes in soil moisture in mantled agricultural sinkholes.

Schwartz, B. F., & Schreiber, M. E. (2005). New Applications of Differential Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Time Domain Reflectometry to modeling infiltration and soil moisture in agricultural sinkholes.

Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). A multi-method approach to characterizing sinkhole hydrogeology and recharge mechanisms in agricultural settings.

Schwartz, B. F., Schreiber, M. E., & Orndorff, W. D. (n.d.). Hydrologic Characterization of Sinkholes in Agricultural Settings.

Schwartz, B. F., Schreiber, M. E., & Orndorff, W. D. (n.d.). Hydrologic Characterization of Sinkholes Using a Multi-method Approach.

Orndorff, W., Schreiber, M. E., & Schwartz, B. F. (2004). Hydrologic characterization of sinkholes in agricultural settings: Implications for best management practices.

Schwartz, B. F., Schreiber, M. E., & Orndorff, W. D. (n.d.). Hydrologic Characterization of Sinkholes Using a Multi-method Approach.

Orndorff, W. D., Schwartz, B. F., & Orndorff, W. Z. (n.d.). Patterns of Karst Hydrological Systems Developed in Ordovician-aged Carbonates of the Southwestern Virginia Valley and Ridge.

Schwartz, B. F. (n.d.). Hydrologic characterization of sinkholes using a multi-method approach.

Schwartz, B. F. (1999). Project Caving and Permanent Rigging. National Speleological Society News, 57.

Schwartz, B. F. (1999). Exploring Barberry Cave. National Speleological Society News, 57.

Schwartz, B. F. (1994). >20 Reports, maps and articles. The BCCS News, 57.

Schwartz, B. F. (1993). >20 Reports, maps and articles. The Virginia Cellars, 57.